Properties of the Stone
Quarry Site and Nomenclature
Karystosian Marble, extracted from ancient quarries in the Karystos region of the island of Euboea (Evia) in Greece, was actively mined between the 1st and 7th centuries. Classified as ‘True Marble,’ it contains chlorite and muscovite minerals, which contribute to its distinctive green and white striped pattern. Known as ‘Marmor Carystium’ during the Roman Empire, Italian stone masons also called it ‘Cipollino Verde’ due to its resemblance to the appearance of an onion.
Aesthetic Qualities and Usage Areas
Karystosian Marble was highly valued in ancient times and continued to be used during the Byzantine era. Its unique appearance and colorful veins made it a popular choice among the Romans, especially for column shafts and sculptures. Karystosian Marble was preferred for columns, capitals, floor tiles, sculptures, and other architectural details.
Buildings using this stone